Iron Dome system

  • The Iron Dome aerial defence system intercepted a Hamas Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) that crossed from Gaza into Israel. 
IRON DOME
  • Iron Dome is a multi-­mission system capable of intercepting rockets, artillery, mortars and Precision Guided Munitions like very short range air defence (V­SHO-RAD) systems as well as aircraft, helicopters and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) over short ranges of up to 70 km. 
  • It is an all-weather system and can engage multiple targets simultaneously and be deployed over land and sea.
  • Iron Dome is manufactured by Rafael Advanced Defence Systems.
  • It has been in service with Israeli Air Force since 2011.
  • The radar system was developed by Elta. 
  • Its development was prompted after a series of rocket attacks on Israel by Hezbollah and Hamas in the 2000s.
WORKING
  • The Iron Dome has three main systems that work together to provide a shield over the area where it is deployed, handling multiple threats. 
  • It has a detection and tracking radar to spot any incoming threats, a battle management and weapon control system (BMC), and a missile firing unit. 
  • The system dispatches two Tamir missiles to intercept each rocket.

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