Impeachment in US VS Impeachment in India

 IMPEACHMENT IN US 

  • Members of the House of representatives consider whether to impeach the president which can be said to be the equivalent of an indictment in a criminal case. 
  • The members of the Senate then consider whether to remove him, by holding a trial in which senators act as the jury. 
  • The test, as set by the Constitution, is whether the president has committed “treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors.”
  • The House vote requires only a simple majority of lawmakers to agree that the president has committed high crimes and misdemeanors.
  • The Senate vote requires a two-thirds majority.
IMPEACHMENT IN INDIA
  • Article 61 of the constitution provides for the Impeachment of the President of India.
  • The President can be removed from office by impeachment for violation of the Constitution. 
  • The charges of impeachment can be initiated in either house of the Parliament. 
  • The charges need to be signed by 1/4th of the members of the House and a 14 day notice should be given to the President. 
  • After the impeachment resolution is passed by a majority of the two-thirds of the majority of that House, it is sent to the other to investigate upon the charges.
  • If the other house also passes the resolution for impeachment by a majority of two-thirds of the total membership of that House, the President then stands impeached from his office from the date on which the resolution has been passed.

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